Method of Fault Analysis
- Characterize the problem.
- Reproduce the problem.
- Find further information.
- Form a series of hypotheses.
- Pick a hypothesis to check.
- Test the hypothesis.
- Note the results, then reform or test a new hypothesis if needed.
- If the easier hypotheses yield no positive result, further characterize problem.
- tail -f logfile.
- *.debug in syslog.
- --verbose or –debug option in application.
- ping.
- traceroute.
- telnet.
- netstat.
- nmap.
- tcpdump.
- iptables.
- Disk usage.
- Memory.
- Apps Process.
- Port Listen.
- Copy paste your error to google.
- Ask your friend, forum and etc.
- OSI Layer.
- About linux and your service (http, dns, ftp).
- Some language (python, bash, php and etc).
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